A variety of Beryl, Emerald is a precious gemstone.

Origin-: The name emerald is thought to be the Ancient Greek word “smaragdos” meaning green stone.

Other Names-: Panna, Markat, Samargdos, Tarkshya, Zamurrad, Smarlda, Esmaurde.

Color-: Deep green can have slightly yellowish or blue tones.

Varieties-:

• Brazillian Emerald refers to green Tourmaline from Brazil.
• Cat’s eyes Emerald only exist on paler Emeralds.
• Colombian Emerald is usually regarded as the highest quality.
• Star Emerald synonym of Trapiche Emerald.
• Trapiche Emerald with black impurities in the form of six-rayed stars.
• Zambian Emerald can have very good color and transparency.

Hardness-: 7.5-8  with a hexagonal crystal structure.

Luster-: Vitreous.

Transparency-: Transparent to opaque.

Astrological Sign-: Aries, Libra, Virgo, Taurus and Gemini.

Birthstone-: May.

Occurrence-: Muzo mine in Colombia, India, Brazil, Australia, North Urals, Norway, Australia, South Africa,Rhodesia, Pakistan, Botswana, Kenya, Madagascar, Zimbabwe, Tanzania, Zambia and USA.

Metaphysical Properties-:

• Brings domestic bliss and loyalty, considered as a stone of infinite patience and inspiration.
• It also promotes friendship and enhances unity, partnership and love.
• Ensures physical, emotional and mental equilibrium.
• Eliminates negativity and creates positive aspects and gives strength of character to a person to overcome misfortunes in life.
• Imparts mental clarity and strengthens memory and broadens vision.
• Wisdom stone to focus intention for love, peace and healing for spiritual growth.

Enhancements-: Oiling is common. (Oils and epoxies are used to fill fracture, which reduces their visibility).

Care and Handling-:

• Emeralds usually have internal fractures, so clean with warm or at room temperature with soap and water.
• Avoid wearing a gem where it will get rough treatment.